July 26, 2026 at 02:36 AM 2 min readindiabreaking

Dharmendra Pradhan Resigns Amid NEET Row; Pralhad Joshi Takes Charge

Education Minister Resignation:

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned on Saturday, July 25, 2026, taking moral responsibility for the NEET-UG exam paper leak scandal that occurred in May. Prime Minister Narendra Modi confirmed receiving constructive feedback from students, while senior BJP leaders, including Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, defended Pradhan's record. Following his exit, President Droupadi Murmu appointed Pralhad Joshi as the new Union Education Minister, who will also retain his current portfolios in Consumer Affairs and Renewable Energy.

The Cockroach Movement and Protests:

The high-profile resignation marks a historic victory for the Cockroach Janta Party, a Gen-Z activist group led by Abhijeet Dipke that organized 36 days of protests at Jantar Mantar. The movement's unique name derived from a controversial comment by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant on May 15 regarding fake degree holders. Demonstrations turned volatile as three police officers, including Special Commissioner Anil Shukla, were injured during stone-pelting, prompting security forces to use tear gas and a mild lathicharge. Rapid Action Force IG Seema Dhundhia later admitted to misuse of power and banned pellet guns and electric shock weapons during the capital agitations.

Political Fallout and Reforms:

The Centre agreed to accept a five-point charter of demands, including the withdrawal of police cases against student demonstrators and financial compensation for families of students who died by suicide. Concurrently, the government is preparing to introduce the Public Examinations Prevention of Unfair Means Bill in the Lok Sabha, which proposes fast-track courts and heavy penalties for organized syndicates. Cockroach Janta Party national spokesperson Ashutosh Ranka announced the official withdrawal of all protests following the settlement.
Pulse Intelligence
Context & Impact
  • The NEET-UG exam in May 2024 and subsequent 2026 tests faced massive controversy over paper leaks, grace mark irregularities, and subsequent Supreme Court intervention.
  • The Cockroach Janta Party emerged as a viral digital-first protest movement following perceived derogatory comments from the judiciary regarding youth unemployment.
  • Protests in various states saw students facing water cannons and severe security crackdowns as they demanded structural reforms in the National Testing Agency.
  • Pralhad Joshi takes over the Education Ministry with an immediate mandate to reform national examination security protocols and restore institutional trust.
  • The government will introduce the stringent Public Examinations Bill, creating a permanent federal framework and severe penalties to deter cheating syndicates.
  • Police cases registered against student protesters across Delhi and other regions are expected to be formally withdrawn as part of the settlement.

No direct market impact, though the development may influence future policy stability in the education and ed-tech sectors.

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